Minimal
Pedal 4User guide v2

2. Technical Information

2.1 Vehicle Overview


VO

  1. Front windscreen and windscreen wiper.
  2. Front lights, indicators and bumper.
  3. Front wheels and tyres.
  4. Cabin and vehicle controls.
  5. Side loading door, NFC security lock/unlock point with handle.
  6. 48V battery locations (RH and LH locations on opposite sides of vehicle).
  7. Rear wheels and tyres.
  8. Rear loading door, NFC security lock/unlock point with handle.
  9. Rear lights and indicators.

2.2 Functional Description

Minimal's Pedal 4 is a four wheeled electric-assisted vehicle (E-quadricycle) designed for urban logistics and last-mile delivery applications. It combines compact dimensions with functional performance to provide a practical and sustainable transport solution.

The vehicle is equipped with two 250W continuous-rated electric motors mounted at the rear axle and features pedal-assist capability, achieving a maximum speed of 15.5 mph (25 kph) in compliance with EAPC (Electrically Assisted Pedal Cycle) classification.

The Pedal 4 operates using up to two 48V swappable lithium iron phosphate batteries, allowing for extended range and minimal downtime during operations. Conservatively, range is estimated at 60km from full charge to empty using two batteries

Designed for load-bearing utility, the Pedal 4 can be laden up to 350kg (including driver weight), making it a robust and agile alternative to traditional delivery vans.

Note

Further details on the EAPC classification can be found on the UK government website: EAPC Information Sheet


2.2.1 Intended Use

The primary use case for the Pedal 4 is urban logistics and last mile deliveries, predominately in urban or semi-urban environments. The vehicle has been designed to navigate congested city streets, bike lanes and pedestrianized areas where vans and other vehicles may be restricted.

Compliant with the carrier cycles EN17860 standard, this e-powered cargo bicycle is classified as an electrically assisted bicycle under EU law. It functions much like a conventional bicycle, using pedals and handlebars in the same familiar way.

Caution

Misusing the Pedal 4 in dense pedestrian areas may result in minor to moderate pedestrian injury. Please respect and pay attention to other road users & never ride on the pavement always on a marked and dedicated road way.


2.3 Type Plate


VINEX

The type plate is used to display the following information about your vehicle:

  1. Minimal Logo and Registered Company Name
  2. Company Address and UK Postcode
  3. Conformity Marks - CE (Conformité Européene), & WEEE Mark
  4. Vehicle Serial Number
  5. Vehicle Type and Class
  6. Motor Output (Nominal Power) and Maximum Speed
  7. Total Vehicle Weights - Loaded, Unloaded and Payload Capacity

Note

The type plate is located on the left side of the cabin footwell, below the left pedal, next to the pedal generator. If you cannot locate it, please speak with a Minimal technical representative.


2.4 Vehicle Specification

The following provides an overview of the Pedal 4 specification:


2.4.1 Manufacturer & Classification

  • Manufacturer: Minimal ltd.
  • Vehicle Category: Commercial EPAC (Electrically Power Assisted Cycle)

2.4.2 Powertrain & Battery System

  • Motor Manufacturer: HL Mando Corporation
  • Model: SPM Pedalrite, MD-SPM-MOT-G2
  • Voltage: 48V
  • Rated Continuous Power: 250W
  • Electric Start: Yes
  • Electric Assisted Pedalling: Yes
  • Electric Reverse: Yes
  • Battery Manufacturer: AES Batteries
  • Battery Model: SuperPack Smart
  • Battery Slots: Two interchangeable, lockable slots
  • Battery Type: Rechargeable Lithium Iron Phosphate
  • Battery Weight: 12kg
  • Capacity (per battery): 30Ah
  • Rated Energy: 1.44 kWh
  • Nominal Voltage: 48V DC
  • Charge Voltage: 54V DC
  • Max Discharge Current: 22A
  • Peak Discharge Current: 60A
  • Range (with two batteries): Up to 37.3 miles / 60 km
  • Charger: AES Charger @ 230V / 4A

2.4.3 Dimensions & Geometry

  • External (with mirrors): 3m × 1.18m × 1.9m
  • Wheelbase: 1.727m
  • Kerb-to-Kerb Turning Width: 4.2m
  • Wall-to-Wall Turning Width: 4.6m
  • Steering angle (approx.): 48.5°
  • Frame Material: Carbon steel with Geomet coating

2.4.4 Suspension, Wheels & Brakes

  • Front: Independent double wishbone suspension with shock absorber and anti-roll bar
  • Rear: Dampened axle
  • Wheel Spec: Stamped steel motorcycle wheel, 12" x 2.15
  • Tyres: Michelin City Grip Saver, Tubeless, 75R-0020518, 90/90-12
  • Tyre Pressure: (38 psi & 2.62 Bar) - (front and rear, specifically for the stated Michelin Tyres)
  • Tyre Valve Type: Tubeless, straight rubber valve
  • Brakes: Hydraulic disc brakes on all four wheels
  • Vehicle Immobiliser: Yes - When brake is applied and vehicle is switched off

2.4.5 Safety, Visibility & Ergonomics

  • Weather Protection: Yes
  • Windscreen Coating: Yes
  • Side Mirrors: x2
  • Horn: Yes - electronically defined
  • Headlights: x2 with integrated indicator lights
  • Rear Lights: x2 with integrated indicator lights
  • Reflectors: Yes
  • Indicators: Yes
  • Hazard lights: Yes
  • Saddle: Adjustable height and fore-aft position

2.4.6 Cargo Box

  • Volume: 2,532 litres
  • Wheelarch-to-Wheelarch Width: 978.4mm
  • External Dimensions (L × W × H):
    • 1,766mm × 942mm × 1,522mm
  • Side Door (L × W x H):
    • 873mm × 34.5mm x 1,272mm
  • Rear Door (L × W x H):
    • 839mm × x 34.5mm x 1,443mm
  • Locks: Dual mechanical locks per door with NFC actuation

2.4.7 Weight Specifications

  • Gross Vehicle Weight: 650kg
  • Unladen Weight: 287kg
  • Maximum Payload Including Rider: 313kg

2.4.8 Display

  • HMI Size: 100mm × 63mm

2.4.9 Vehicle Limitations

  • Maximum Speed: 15.5mph / 25km/h
  • Mando SPM pedal generator temperature range - (-10 °C to +60 °C)
  • Battery Storage Temperature range - (+5 to +25 °C)
  • Battery Charging Temperature - (0 to +45 °C)
  • Battery operating Temperature range - (-20 to +60 °C)

2.5 Vehicle Labels

Vehicle labels are included to help guide you through the use of the Minimal Pedal 4 EPAC without having to refer back to this user manual. Labels are used as quick reminders but should not substitute for understanding the material covered in the user guide.

2.5.1 Pedal Generator & Motor Labels


Mando

  1. Label for Pedal Generator
  2. Label for Vehicle Motors
  3. Manufacturer Name and Part information
  4. Compliance and Standards
  5. Manufacturer Address
  6. Hot Surface Warning Label

2.5.2 Vehicle Height Label


Height

Height of vehicle in both Metric and Imperial units stated on inside of windscreen at top edge.